Rankings

Who are the most pro-Israel members of Congress?

In the Senate, Susan Collins (Republican, Maine) has the most pro-Israel record, with a net score of +129, followed by Marsha Blackburn (Republican, Tennessee) at +116 and Ted Cruz (Republican, Texas) at +112. In the House, Brad Sherman (Democrat, California) has the most pro-Israel record, with a net score of +166, followed by Joe Wilson (Republican, South Carolina) at +165 and Randy Weber (Republican, Texas) at +162, as of October 1, 2026.

Net scores from VoteLog's scored Israel/Palestine legislation, data as of October 1, 2026. Methodology · Most pro-Palestine records · All members

Every current member of Congress whose record on Israel and Palestine leans pro-Israel is listed below, ranked within their chamber by VoteLog net score. The net score weighs scored roll-call votes, sponsorships, and cosponsorships (sponsoring a scored bill or authoring a scored amendment counts 3 points, cosponsoring 2, an aligned floor vote 1) and subtracts activity on the other side, so a higher number means a more consistently pro-Israel record. Members with the same net score share a rank (marked =). 91 of 100 current senators and 372 of 439 current House members and delegates lean pro-Israel; 8 senators and 59 House members lean pro-Palestine (see the most pro-Palestine records); 1 senator and 8 House members have a balanced record (net score 0) and are ranked on neither list. Former members are not ranked. Scores update with each data sync; see the methodology for how bills are classified and scored.

The most pro-Israel senators

91 of 100 current senators, ranked by net score.

Rank	Member	Party	State	Net score
1	Susan Collins	R	ME	+129
2	Marsha Blackburn	R	TN	+116
3	Ted Cruz	R	TX	+112
4	Chuck Grassley	R	IA	+108
5	Tom Cotton	R	AR	+104
6	Mike Crapo	R	ID	+101
7=	James Lankford	R	OK	+97
7=	John Cornyn	R	TX	+97
9	John Boozman	R	AR	+93
10	Chuck Schumer	D	NY	+92
11	Rick Scott	R	FL	+86
12	Kevin Cramer	R	ND	+84
13=	Jacky Rosen	D	NV	+82
13=	Ted Budd	R	NC	+82
15	Tim Scott	R	SC	+81
16	Roger Wicker	R	MS	+77
17	Shelley Moore Capito	R	WV	+76
18	John Hoeven	R	ND	+75
19	Steve Daines	R	MT	+74
20=	Adam Schiff	D	CA	+73
20=	Ron Wyden	D	OR	+73
22	Mitch McConnell	R	KY	+71
23	Jerry Moran	R	KS	+70
24=	Jim Risch	R	ID	+69
24=	John Thune	R	SD	+69
26=	Joni Ernst	R	IA	+68
26=	Todd Young	R	IN	+68
28	Jim Banks	R	IN	+65
29	Kirsten Gillibrand	D	NY	+63
30=	Bill Cassidy	R	LA	+59
30=	Richard Blumenthal	D	CT	+59
32	Cynthia Lummis	R	WY	+58
33	Lisa Murkowski	R	AK	+57
34=	Gary Peters	D	MI	+56
34=	Mike Rounds	R	SD	+56
34=	Thom Tillis	R	NC	+56
37	John Barrasso	R	WY	+54
38=	John Curtis	R	UT	+52
38=	Mike Lee	R	UT	+52
40	Bill Hagerty	R	TN	+51
41	Roger Marshall	R	KS	+48
42	Katie Boyd Britt	R	AL	+46
43	Dan Sullivan	R	AK	+45
44	Deb Fischer	R	NE	+44
45	Josh Hawley	R	MO	+43
46	Cindy Hyde-Smith	R	MS	+42
47=	Chris Coons	D	DE	+37
47=	Ed Markey	D	MA	+37
49	Pete Ricketts	R	NE	+36
50	Maria Cantwell	D	WA	+35
51	Ron Johnson	R	WI	+34
52	Cory Booker	D	NJ	+33
53	John Kennedy	R	LA	+31
54=	John Fetterman	D	PA	+30
54=	Patty Murray	D	WA	+30
56=	Michael Bennet	D	CO	+29
56=	Tommy Tuberville	R	AL	+29
58=	Amy Klobuchar	D	MN	+27
58=	Sheldon Whitehouse	D	RI	+27
60	Dave McCormick	R	PA	+26
61	Mark Warner	D	VA	+25
62=	Catherine Cortez Masto	D	NV	+22
62=	Rand Paul	R	KY	+22
64=	Eric Schmitt	R	MO	+21
64=	Jack Reed	D	RI	+21
66=	Ben Ray Luján	D	NM	+18
66=	Jim Justice	R	WV	+18
68	Ruben Gallego	D	AZ	+17
69=	Chris Murphy	D	CT	+15
69=	Dick Durbin	D	IL	+15
69=	Maggie Hassan	D	NH	+15
72=	Ashley Moody	R	FL	+14
72=	Elissa Slotkin	D	MI	+14
74	Jon Husted	R	OH	+12
75	Jeanne Shaheen	D	NH	+11
76=	Bernie Moreno	R	OH	+10
76=	Tim Sheehy	R	MT	+10
78	Chris Van Hollen	D	MD	+9
79	John Hickenlooper	D	CO	+8
80	Tim Kaine	D	VA	+7
81=	Alex Padilla	D	CA	+6
81=	Tammy Duckworth	D	IL	+6
83=	Andy Kim	D	NJ	+4
83=	Martin Heinrich	D	NM	+4
85=	Alan Armstrong	R	OK	+3
85=	Lisa Blunt Rochester	D	DE	+3
85=	Tammy Baldwin	D	WI	+3
88=	Angus King	I	ME	+2
88=	Mark Kelly	D	AZ	+2
88=	Mazie Hirono	D	HI	+2
91	Darline Graham	R	SC	+1

The most pro-Israel House members

372 of 439 current House members and delegates, ranked by net score.

Rank	Member	Party	State	Net score
1	Brad Sherman	D	CA-32	+166
2	Joe Wilson	R	SC-2	+165
3	Randy Weber	R	TX-14	+162
4	Chris Smith	R	NJ-4	+160
5	Claudia Tenney	R	NY-24	+133
6	Mike Lawler	R	NY-17	+132
7	Josh Gottheimer	D	NJ-5	+128
8	Gus Bilirakis	R	FL-12	+124
9	Debbie Wasserman Schultz	D	FL-25	+116
10	Brian Fitzpatrick	R	PA-1	+114
11	Michael McCaul	R	TX-10	+111
12	Frank Pallone	D	NJ-6	+108
13	Chuck Fleischmann	R	TN-3	+106
14=	Don Bacon	R	NE-2	+105
14=	Elise Stefanik	R	NY-21	+105
16	Pete Sessions	R	TX-17	+101
17=	Brad Schneider	D	IL-10	+100
17=	David Kustoff	R	TN-8	+100
19	Tom McClintock	R	CA-5	+99
20	Jerry Nadler	D	NY-12	+94
21=	Ken Calvert	R	CA-41	+92
21=	Vern Buchanan	R	FL-16	+92
23	Mario Diaz-Balart	R	FL-26	+86
24=	Greg Steube	R	FL-17	+85
24=	Jared Moskowitz	D	FL-23	+85
26=	Grace Meng	D	NY-6	+84
26=	Lois Frankel	D	FL-22	+84
26=	Robert Aderholt	R	AL-4	+84
29	Adrian Smith	R	NE-3	+83
30	Jeff Van Drew	R	NJ-2	+82
31=	Darrell Issa	R	CA-48	+80
31=	Maria Elvira Salazar	R	FL-27	+80
31=	Virginia Foxx	R	NC-5	+80
34	David Schweikert	R	AZ-1	+79
35	Andrew Garbarino	R	NY-2	+78
36=	Ann Wagner	R	MO-2	+77
36=	Jim Jordan	R	OH-4	+77
38	Mike Rogers	R	AL-3	+76
39=	John Rutherford	R	FL-5	+75
39=	Juan Vargas	D	CA-52	+75
41	Tom Kean	R	NJ-7	+74
42	Andy Harris	R	MD-1	+73
43	Tom Cole	R	OK-4	+72
44	Richard Hudson	R	NC-9	+71
45=	Jim Costa	D	CA-21	+70
45=	Scott Perry	R	PA-10	+70
47=	Andy Barr	R	KY-6	+69
47=	Brian Mast	R	FL-21	+69
47=	John Moolenaar	R	MI-2	+69
47=	Ralph Norman	R	SC-5	+69
51	Glenn Grothman	R	WI-6	+68
52=	Bob Latta	R	OH-5	+67
52=	Brian Babin	R	TX-36	+67
52=	John Carter	R	TX-31	+67
52=	Mike Bost	R	IL-12	+67
52=	Morgan Griffith	R	VA-9	+67
52=	Tim Walberg	R	MI-5	+67
58=	Brett Guthrie	R	KY-2	+65
58=	Daniel Webster	R	FL-11	+65
60=	David Valadao	R	CA-22	+64
60=	Mike Simpson	R	ID-2	+64
60=	Mike Turner	R	OH-10	+64
60=	Sam Graves	R	MO-6	+64
60=	Scott DesJarlais	R	TN-4	+64
65=	Max Miller	R	OH-7	+63
65=	Rob Wittman	R	VA-1	+63
65=	Tom Suozzi	D	NY-3	+63
68=	Pete Stauber	R	MN-8	+62
68=	Steve Womack	R	AR-3	+62
70=	Austin Scott	R	GA-8	+61
70=	Buddy Carter	R	GA-1	+61
70=	Henry Cuellar	D	TX-28	+61
70=	Nick LaLota	R	NY-1	+61
74=	Bill Huizenga	R	MI-4	+60
74=	Dave Joyce	R	OH-14	+60
74=	Nicole Malliotakis	R	NY-11	+60
74=	Ronny Jackson	R	TX-13	+60
74=	Steve Scalise	R	LA-1	+60
79=	Carlos Gimenez	R	FL-28	+59
79=	Jason Smith	R	MO-8	+59
79=	Randy Feenstra	R	IA-4	+59
82=	David Rouzer	R	NC-7	+58
82=	Don Davis	D	NC-1	+58
82=	Guy Reschenthaler	R	PA-14	+58
82=	Lance Gooden	R	TX-5	+58
82=	Mark Amodei	R	NV-2	+58
82=	Sanford Bishop	D	GA-2	+58
88=	Donald Norcross	D	NJ-1	+57
88=	Glenn Thompson	R	PA-15	+57
88=	Michael Guest	R	MS-3	+57
91=	Adam Smith	D	WA-9	+56
91=	Andy Biggs	R	AZ-5	+56
91=	Byron Donalds	R	FL-19	+56
91=	Paul Gosar	R	AZ-9	+56
95=	Ashley Hinson	R	IA-2	+55
95=	Dina Titus	D	NV-1	+55
95=	Roger Williams	R	TX-25	+55
95=	Rosa DeLauro	D	CT-3	+55
95=	Rudy Yakym	R	IN-2	+55
95=	Steny Hoyer	D	MD-5	+55
95=	Steve Cohen	D	TN-9	+55
95=	Zach Nunn	R	IA-3	+55
103=	Andy Ogles	R	TN-5	+54
103=	Frank Lucas	R	OK-3	+54
103=	Hal Rogers	R	KY-5	+54
103=	Keith Self	R	TX-3	+54
103=	Mike Kelly	R	PA-16	+54
103=	Ted Lieu	D	CA-36	+54
109=	Juan Ciscomani	R	AZ-6	+53
109=	Kathy Castor	D	FL-14	+53
109=	Mariannette Miller-Meeks	R	IA-1	+53
109=	Nicholas Langworthy	R	NY-23	+53
109=	Rick Allen	R	GA-12	+53
114=	Jack Bergman	R	MI-1	+52
114=	John Rose	R	TN-6	+52
114=	Marc Veasey	D	TX-33	+52
117=	Burgess Owens	R	UT-4	+51
117=	Chip Roy	R	TX-21	+51
117=	French Hill	R	AR-2	+51
120=	Carol Miller	R	WV-1	+50
120=	Frederica Wilson	D	FL-24	+50
120=	Gregory Meeks	D	NY-5	+50
120=	Rick Crawford	R	AR-1	+50
124	Dan Crenshaw	R	TX-2	+49
125	John Larson	D	CT-1	+48
126=	Nancy Mace	R	SC-1	+47
126=	Scott Franklin	R	FL-18	+47
126=	Tom Emmer	R	MN-6	+47
126=	Tracey Mann	R	KS-1	+47
130=	Ben Cline	R	VA-6	+46
130=	Jan Schakowsky	D	IL-9	+46
130=	Jodey Arrington	R	TX-19	+46
133=	August Pfluger	R	TX-11	+45
133=	Beth Van Duyne	R	TX-24	+45
133=	Dan Meuser	R	PA-9	+45
133=	Darren Soto	D	FL-9	+45
133=	Doris Matsui	D	CA-7	+45
133=	Neal Dunn	R	FL-2	+45
139=	Dan Newhouse	R	WA-4	+44
139=	Kat Cammack	R	FL-3	+44
141=	Bruce Westerman	R	AR-4	+43
141=	Darin LaHood	R	IL-16	+43
141=	Troy Balderson	R	OH-12	+43
141=	Young Kim	R	CA-40	+43
145=	Barry Loudermilk	R	GA-11	+42
145=	Dusty Johnson	R	SD	+42
145=	Greg Landsman	D	OH-1	+42
145=	Haley Stevens	D	MI-11	+42
145=	Russell Fry	R	SC-7	+42
150=	Barry Moore	R	AL-1	+41
150=	Jim Himes	D	CT-4	+41
150=	Lauren Boebert	R	CO-4	+41
150=	Mary Miller	R	IL-15	+41
150=	Richard Neal	D	MA-1	+41
150=	Ron Estes	R	KS-4	+41
156=	Bill Keating	D	MA-9	+40
156=	Jimmy Panetta	D	CA-19	+40
156=	Mike Carey	R	OH-15	+40
159=	Chris Pappas	D	NH-1	+39
159=	Clay Higgins	R	LA-3	+39
159=	Derrick Van Orden	R	WI-3	+39
159=	Jake Ellzey	R	TX-6	+39
159=	Lloyd Smucker	R	PA-11	+39
159=	Mike Flood	R	NE-1	+39
159=	Richard McCormick	R	GA-7	+39
166=	Brad Finstad	R	MN-1	+38
166=	Brendan Boyle	D	PA-2	+38
166=	Diana Harshbarger	R	TN-1	+38
166=	Jared Golden	D	ME-2	+38
166=	Jim Baird	R	IN-4	+38
166=	Joe Courtney	D	CT-2	+38
166=	Linda Sánchez	D	CA-38	+38
166=	Rick Larsen	D	WA-2	+38
166=	William Timmons	R	SC-4	+38
175=	Blake Moore	R	UT-1	+37
175=	Chuck Edwards	R	NC-11	+37
175=	Dan Goldman	D	NY-10	+37
175=	Mike Ezell	R	MS-4	+37
175=	Stephanie Bice	R	OK-5	+37
180=	Erin Houchin	R	IN-9	+36
180=	Gregory Murphy	R	NC-3	+36
180=	Kevin Kiley	I	CA-3	+36
180=	Mark Alford	R	MO-4	+36
180=	Marlin Stutzman	R	IN-3	+36
180=	Monica De La Cruz	R	TX-15	+36
180=	Tim Burchett	R	TN-2	+36
187=	Craig Goldman	R	TX-12	+35
187=	Jen Kiggans	R	VA-2	+35
187=	Pat Fallon	R	TX-4	+35
187=	Susie Lee	D	NV-3	+35
187=	Trent Kelly	R	MS-1	+35
192=	Angie Craig	D	MN-2	+34
192=	Bryan Steil	R	WI-1	+34
192=	Julia Letlow	R	LA-5	+34
192=	Kevin Hern	R	OK-1	+34
192=	Marcy Kaptur	D	OH-9	+34
192=	Michael Cloud	R	TX-27	+34
192=	Scott Peters	D	CA-50	+34
199=	Anna Paulina Luna	R	FL-13	+33
199=	Josh Brecheen	R	OK-2	+33
199=	Ritchie Torres	D	NY-15	+33
199=	Tom Tiffany	R	WI-7	+33
199=	Vicente Gonzalez	D	TX-34	+33
204=	Ami Bera	D	CA-6	+32
204=	Diana DeGette	D	CO-1	+32
204=	Jim Clyburn	D	SC-6	+32
204=	Joyce Beatty	D	OH-3	+32
204=	Mike Quigley	D	IL-5	+32
204=	Nathaniel Moran	R	TX-1	+32
204=	Troy Nehls	R	TX-22	+32
204=	Yvette Clarke	D	NY-9	+32
212=	Gary Palmer	R	AL-6	+31
212=	James Comer	R	KY-1	+31
212=	Morgan Luttrell	R	TX-8	+31
215=	Cory Mills	R	FL-7	+30
215=	John James	R	MI-10	+30
215=	Julia Brownley	D	CA-26	+30
218=	Andrew Clyde	R	GA-9	+29
218=	Emanuel Cleaver	D	MO-5	+29
218=	Hakeem Jeffries	D	NY-8	+29
218=	Judy Chu	D	CA-28	+29
218=	Mike Thompson	D	CA-4	+29
218=	Randy Fine	R	FL-6	+29
218=	Seth Moulton	D	MA-6	+29
218=	Suzanne Bonamici	D	OR-1	+29
226=	Dale Strong	R	AL-5	+28
226=	John Joyce	R	PA-13	+28
226=	Laurel Lee	R	FL-15	+28
226=	Mike Collins	R	GA-10	+28
226=	Mike Johnson	R	LA-4	+28
226=	Russ Fulcher	R	ID-1	+28
226=	Ryan Zinke	R	MT-1	+28
226=	Shri Thanedar	D	MI-13	+28
234=	Lisa McClain	R	MI-9	+27
234=	Scott Fitzgerald	R	WI-5	+27
234=	Suzan DelBene	D	WA-1	+27
234=	Terri Sewell	D	AL-7	+27
234=	Wesley Hunt	R	TX-38	+27
239=	Aaron Bean	R	FL-4	+26
239=	Eric Burlison	R	MO-7	+26
239=	Jim McGovern	D	MA-2	+26
239=	Marie Gluesenkamp Perez	D	WA-3	+26
239=	Norma Torres	D	CA-35	+26
239=	Paul Tonko	D	NY-20	+26
245=	Bill Foster	D	IL-11	+25
245=	Bobby Scott	D	VA-3	+25
245=	Ed Case	D	HI-1	+25
245=	Jay Obernolte	R	CA-23	+25
245=	Michelle Fischbach	R	MN-7	+25
245=	Victoria Spartz	R	IN-5	+25
245=	Zoe Lofgren	D	CA-18	+25
252=	Jake Auchincloss	D	MA-4	+24
252=	Laura Gillen	D	NY-4	+24
252=	Mike Levin	D	CA-49	+24
252=	Steven Horsford	D	NV-4	+24
256	Cliff Bentz	R	OR-2	+23
257=	Abraham Hamadeh	R	AZ-8	+22
257=	Elijah Crane	R	AZ-2	+22
257=	Harriet Hageman	R	WY	+22
257=	Joe Morelle	D	NY-25	+22
257=	Mark Messmer	R	IN-8	+22
257=	Pat Harrigan	R	NC-10	+22
257=	Raul Ruiz	D	CA-25	+22
257=	Warren Davidson	R	OH-8	+22
265=	Lucy McBath	D	GA-6	+21
265=	Michael Baumgartner	R	WA-5	+21
267=	Brian Jack	R	GA-3	+20
267=	Nancy Pelosi	D	CA-11	+20
267=	Pat Ryan	D	NY-18	+20
270=	Adriano Espaillat	D	NY-13	+19
270=	Danny Davis	D	IL-7	+19
270=	Kim Schrier	D	WA-8	+19
273=	Brandon Gill	R	TX-26	+18
273=	Derek Schmidt	R	KS-2	+18
273=	Hillary Scholten	D	MI-3	+18
273=	Mike Haridopolos	R	FL-8	+18
273=	Pete Aguilar	D	CA-33	+18
273=	Rob Menendez	D	NJ-8	+18
273=	Stephen Lynch	D	MA-8	+18
273=	Tom Barrett	R	MI-7	+18
281=	Greg Stanton	D	AZ-4	+17
281=	Gwen Moore	D	WI-4	+17
281=	Jimmy Gomez	D	CA-34	+17
281=	John Garamendi	D	CA-8	+17
281=	Robin Kelly	D	IL-2	+17
286=	Addison McDowell	R	NC-6	+16
286=	Bennie Thompson	D	MS-2	+16
286=	Celeste Maloy	R	UT-2	+16
286=	John McGuire	R	VA-5	+16
286=	Lizzie Fletcher	D	TX-7	+16
286=	Luis Correa	D	CA-46	+16
286=	Marilyn Strickland	D	WA-10	+16
286=	Tim Moore	R	NC-14	+16
294=	Chrissy Houlahan	D	PA-6	+15
294=	Eleanor Holmes Norton	D	DC	+15
294=	Shontel Brown	D	OH-11	+15
297=	Eric Sorensen	D	IL-17	+14
297=	Gabe Evans	R	CO-8	+14
297=	Jeff Crank	R	CO-5	+14
297=	Jefferson Shreve	R	IN-6	+14
297=	Mark Harris	R	NC-8	+14
302=	Al Green	D	TX-9	+13
302=	Frank Mrvan	D	IN-1	+13
302=	Katherine Clark	D	MA-5	+13
302=	Nydia Velázquez	D	NY-7	+13
306=	Brad Knott	R	NC-13	+12
306=	Brittany Pettersen	D	CO-7	+12
306=	Mark Takano	D	CA-39	+12
306=	Riley Moore	R	WV-2	+12
306=	Ryan Mackenzie	R	PA-7	+12
311=	Eugene Simon Vindman	D	VA-7	+11
311=	Michael Rulli	R	OH-6	+11
311=	Salud Carbajal	D	CA-24	+11
311=	Vince Fong	R	CA-20	+11
315=	Dave Taylor	R	OH-2	+10
315=	George Latimer	D	NY-16	+10
315=	Jeff Hurd	R	CO-3	+10
315=	Joe Neguse	D	CO-2	+10
315=	Josh Harder	D	CA-9	+10
315=	Julie Fedorchak	R	ND	+10
315=	Lloyd Doggett	D	TX-37	+10
315=	Lori Trahan	D	MA-3	+10
315=	Robert Bresnahan	R	PA-8	+10
315=	Tony Wied	R	WI-8	+10
315=	Troy Downing	R	MT-2	+10
326=	Emilia Strong Sykes	D	OH-13	+9
326=	Jared Huffman	D	CA-2	+9
326=	Jason Crow	D	CO-6	+9
326=	Raja Krishnamoorthi	D	IL-8	+9
326=	Wesley Bell	D	MO-1	+9
331=	Alma Adams	D	NC-12	+8
331=	Aumua Amata Coleman Radewagen	R	AS	+8
331=	Bob Onder	R	MO-3	+8
331=	James Moylan	R	GU	+8
331=	Kevin Mullin	D	CA-15	+8
331=	Mike Kennedy	R	UT-3	+8
331=	Nicholas Begich	R	AK	+8
331=	Sharice Davids	D	KS-3	+8
331=	Sheri Biggs	R	SC-3	+8
340=	Gilbert Ray Cisneros	D	CA-31	+7
340=	Jimmy Patronis	R	FL-1	+7
340=	Kweisi Mfume	D	MD-7	+7
340=	Nanette Diaz Barragán	D	CA-44	+7
344=	Adam Gray	D	CA-13	+6
344=	Josh Riley	D	NY-19	+6
344=	Matt Van Epps	R	TN-7	+6
344=	Nikki Budzinski	D	IL-13	+6
348=	Nikema Williams	D	GA-5	+5
348=	Tim Kennedy	D	NY-26	+5
350=	April McClain Delaney	D	MD-6	+4
350=	Clay Fuller	R	GA-14	+4
350=	Debbie Dingell	D	MI-6	+4
350=	Glenn Ivey	D	MD-4	+4
350=	Shomari Figures	D	AL-2	+4
355=	George Whitesides	D	CA-27	+3
355=	Luz Rivas	D	CA-29	+3
357=	James Gallagher	R	CA-1	+2
357=	Jasmine Crockett	D	TX-30	+2
357=	John Mannion	D	NY-22	+2
357=	Johnny Olszewski	D	MD-2	+2
357=	Julie Johnson	D	TX-32	+2
357=	Morgan McGarvey	D	KY-3	+2
357=	Suhas Subramanyam	D	VA-10	+2
364=	Chris Deluzio	D	PA-17	+1
364=	Janelle Bynum	D	OR-5	+1
364=	Kimberlyn King-Hinds	R	MP	+1
364=	Laura Friedman	D	CA-30	+1
364=	Sarah Elfreth	D	MD-3	+1
364=	Sean Casten	D	IL-6	+1
364=	Seth Magaziner	D	RI-2	+1
364=	Sydney Kamlager-Dove	D	CA-37	+1
364=	Teresa Leger Fernandez	D	NM-3	+1

How the ranking works

Each member's net score is the sum of their pro-Israel points minus their pro-Palestine points. Points come only from legislation VoteLog has classified as taking a side on Israel/Palestine: 3 for sponsoring a scored bill or authoring a scored amendment, 2 for cosponsoring, 1 for an aligned roll-call vote. Procedural votes are read directionally (a vote to table a bill counts against it). Campaign money is tracked separately and never affects the score. Click any member for the complete record behind their number: every scored vote, sponsorship, and cosponsorship, with links to Congress.gov. Full details: VoteLog methodology.