HJRES 349: Multinational Force and Observers Participation Resolution

Congress: 97 · Status: passed · Israel/Palestine classification: neutral

Data (JSON) — machine-readable record of this bill (identifiers, sponsor, classification, actions, and the member-by-member vote breakdown).

Official record on Congress.gov — full text, actions, and cosponsor history for HJRES 349.

Sponsor: Zablocki, Clement J. (D-WI)

Summary

Multinational Force and Observers Participation Resolution - Authorizes the President to assign U.S. military personnel to the Multinational Force and Observers (MFO) to implement the peace treaty between Egypt and Israel. Directs the President to give Congress specified information about the other countries providing military personnel for the MFO before the President assigns U.S. military personnel to the MFO. Requires every possible effort to be made to ensure that at least four foreign countries are represented on the MFO. Authorizes U.S. military personnel assigned to the MFO to perform only the functions specified in the peace treaty and its protocol. Limits the number of such military personnel. Authorizes the President to assign U.S. civilian personnel as observers in the MFO. Limits the U.S. share of the costs of the MFO. Authorizes appropriations to pay the U.S. contribution to the MFO budget. Authorizes Federal agencies to provide support to the MFO, without reimbursement if such support would not significantly increase U.S. costs. Directs the President to report annually to Congress on the MFO, on U.S. participation in the MFO, and on specified discussions with Egypt and Israel. Requires such reports to be as detailed as possible. States that nothing in this resolution is intended to signify congressional approval of any agreement made by the executive branch other than the agreement to participate in the MFO.

Editorial Explainer

This resolution authorizes the President to station U.S. military personnel in the Multinational Force and Observers (MFO), an international peacekeeping operation that monitors the Egypt-Israel peace treaty. The bill caps troop numbers and the U.S. financial contribution, requires the President to report annually to Congress on MFO activities, and mandates at least four foreign countries participate in the mission.

Why it matters

The MFO has monitored the Egypt-Israel treaty since 1982, making this a routine authorization that sustains a foundational Cold War-era peace framework. Passage keeps U.S. military presence embedded in the treaty implementation machinery, though the bill itself contains no new policy or funding changes—it is structural continuation of an existing arrangement.

Cosponsors (33)